The Effect of Soaking Time of Culled Chicken Laying Meat Thighs in Blend Turmeric (Curcuma domestica) And Ginger (Zingiber officinale) on Physical Quality)
Abstract
Background. The study aimed to determine about the effect of soaking time of culled chicken laying meat thighs in blend turmeric (Curcuma domestica) and ginger (Zingiber officinale) on physical quality Materials and methods. with material used is meat thighs as much as 20 out of 20 thighs laying age 80 weeks, 4 liters of aqueous, 600 grams of turmeric, 600 grams of ginger, and 75 ml of buffer solution. The research was conducted by experimental method using a completely random design with 4 treatments and 5 replays. The advanced test used is advanced polynomial orthogonal testing. Treatment consists of (P0) = soaking for 0 minutes, (P1) = soaking for 10 minutes + 30% blend of turmeric and ginger, (P2) = soaking for 20 minutes + 30% blend of turmeric and ginger, and (P3) = soaking for 30 minutes + 30% blend turmeric and ginger. The variables measured are tenderness, pH, water holding capacity, and cooking losses. The data obtained is analyzed with analysis of variance (ANOVA). Results. The results of analysis of variance showed that the length of soaking with the blend of turmeric and ginger had a significantly effect (P<0.05) on tenderness and cooking losses but had no significant effect (P>0.05) on pH and water holding capacity. Conclusion. The results of the study can be concluded that soaking of chicken meat laying the thighs in a blend of turmeric and ginger with a blend concentration of 30% for 30 minutes is most optimal in increasing the value of tenderness and decreasing the cooking losses, but the pH value and water holding capacity of meat is the same.
References
Fenita, Y.O., Mega, and Danianti. 2009. Pengaruh Pemberian Air Nanas (Ananas comosus) terhadap Kualitas Daging Ayam Petelur Afkir. Jurnal Sains Peternakan Indonesia. 4(1):43-50.
Handayani. 2018. Kualitas Fisik dan Organoleptik Ayam Petelur Afkir dengan Penambahan Jus Nanas dengan Lama Perendaman yang Berbeda. Skripsi. Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau.
Heri, W., Rindiani, and F. Nurdiansyah. 2015. Ilmu Bahan Makanan Dasar (1). Nuha Medika. Yogyakarta.
Komariah, I., I. Arief, and Y. Wiguna, 2004. Kualitas Fisik dan Mikroba Daging Sapi yang di tambah Jahe (Zingiber officinale roscoe) pada Konsentrasi dan Lama Penyimpanan yang Berbeda. Media Peternakan. 27(2):46-54.
Lawrie, R.A. 2006. Meat Science. Terjemahan oleh A. Parakassi. dan Y. Amwila. Ilmu Daging. Edisi Kelima Universitas Indonesia Press. Jakarta.
Negari, I.P., Isroli, and Nurwantoro. 2014. The Effect of Tumeric (Curcuma domestica) Extract on Water Holding Capacity, Cooking Loss, pH Values, And Tenderness of Broiler Chicken Meat. Animal Production. 16(3):188-192.
Nurohim., Nurwantoro, and D. Sunarti. 2013. Pengaruh Metode Marinasi dengan Bawang Putih pada Daging Itik Terhadap pH, Daya Ikat Air, Dan Total Coliform. Animal Agriculture Journal. 2(1):77-85.
Pujimulyani, D., S. Raharjo., Y. Marsonceo, and U. Santoso. 2010. Aktifitas Antioksidan dan Kadar Senyawa Fenolik pada Kunir Putih (Curcuma manga Val.) Segar dan Setelah Blancing. Journal Agritech. 30(2):68-74.
Purwani, E., Y. D. Susanti., D. P. Ningrum., Widati, and Q. Quyyimah. 2012. Karakteristik Daya Hambat Pertumbuhan Bakteri Perusak Hasil Isolasi dari Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) oleh Ekstrak Jahe (Zingiber officinale) dengan Pengencer Emulsi Tween 80. Jurnal Kesehatan 5(1):45-55.
Soeparno. 2009. Ilmu dan Teknologi Daging. Gadjah Mada University Press. Yogyakarta.
Suantika, R., L. Suryaningsih, and J. Gumilar. 2017. Pengaruh Lama Perendaman dengan Menggunakan Ekstrak Jahe terhadap Kualitas Fisik (Daya Ikar Air, Keempukan, dan pH) Daging Domba. Jurnal Ilmu Ternak. 17(2):67-72.
Suryanti, U., V.P. Bintoro., U. Atmomarsono, and Y.B. Pramono. 2015. Physical Characteristics of Culled Magelang Duck Meat affected By Aging And Marination in Ginger Extract. Journal Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture. 40(2):107-114.
Thompson, E.H., Wolf, and Allen. 1973. Ginger Rhizome : A New Source Of Proteolytic Enzim. Jurnal Food Science. 38(2):625-655.
Wala, J., T. Ransaleleh., I. Wahyuni, and M. Rotinsulu. 2016. Kadar Air, pH, dan Total Mikroba Daging Ayam yang Ditambahkan Kunyit Putih (Curcuma manga val.). Jurnal Zootek. 36(2):405-416.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
Benefits of open access for the author, include:
- Free access for all users worldwide
- Authors retain copyright to their work
- Increased visibility and readership
- No spatial constraints
Works/articles in this journal are bound to CC Attibution 4.0 License.